One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions 6.0 LTS

Message format How to configure SPS using REST How to configure SPS using REST: a sample transaction

Authenticate to the SPS REST API Authenticate to the SPS REST API using X.509 certificate Retrieve user information Checking the transaction status Open a transaction Commit a transaction Delete a transaction Reviewing the changelog of a transaction Application level error codes Navigating the configuration of SPS Modifying the configuration of SPS

Delete an object Headers Headers

Basic settings

Retrieve basic firmware and host information Network settings

Web interface Network configuration options DNS servers Routing between interfaces Naming options Network addresses Routing table Local services of SPS Local services: Web login for administrators Local services: Web login for users

Date and time

Date & time NTP servers Timezone

Logs, monitoring and alerts

Management options Syslog server settings Disk fill-up prevention Mail settings Health monitoring SNMP settings SNMP traps Local services: access for SNMP agents Alerting System alerts Traffic alerts

User management and access control

User management and access control Authentication and user database settings Privileges of usergroups Audit data access rules Active sessions Manage users and usergroups locally on SPS Manage usergroups locally on SPS Manage users locally on SPS

Managing SPS

Troubleshooting options Internal certificates Headers Headers Headers Local services: enabling SSH access to the SPS host RPC API Manage the SPS license Change contact information Splunk integration Manage Safeguard for Privileged Sessions clusters

Promote a Safeguard for Privileged Sessions node to be the Central Management node in a new cluster Join node(s) to the cluster Query join status Assign a role to a node Query nodes Query one particular node Query the status of all nodes in the cluster Query the status of one particular node Upload and enable a configuration synchronization plugin Disable a configuration synchronization plugin

General connection settings

Channel policy Policies Archive/Cleanup policy Audit policies Backup policy Real-time content monitoring with Content Policies LDAP servers Signing CA policies Time policy Trusted Certificate Authorities Local user databases User lists

HTTP connections

HTTP connections HTTP connection policies HTTP authentication policies Global HTTP options HTTP settings policies

Citrix ICA connections

ICA connections ICA connection policies ICA channels Global ICA options ICA settings policies

RDP connections

RDP connections RDP connection policies RDP channels Configuring domain membership Global RDP options RDP settings policies

SSH connections

SSH connections SSH connection policies SSH channels SSH authentication policies Global SSH options SSH settings policies SSH host keys and certificates

Telnet connections

Telnet connections Telnet connection policies Global Telnet options

VNC connections

VNC connections VNC connection policies Global VNC options

Search, download, and index sessions

Audited sessions Download audit trails Searching in the session database Searching in connection content Session statistics Session histogram Session alerts Session events Indexing sessions Session audit trail downloads Local services: configuring the indexer Indexer policies

Reporting

Reporting Reports Built-in subchapters Pre-defined reports Content subchapters Custom subchapters Connection statistics subchapters

Health and maintenance

Monitor appliance health status

Advanced authentication and authorization

Usermapping policy Plugins Authentication and authorization plugins Credential store plugins Credential stores

Completing the Welcome Wizard using REST

Enable and configure analytics using REST

Enable One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Analytics Configure One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Analytics

Plugins

Advanced authentication and authorization > Plugins

Contains the endpoints for configuring plugins.

URL

GET https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/plugins

Cookies

Cookie name	Description	Required	Values
session_id	Contains the authentication token of the user	Required	The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For details on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API. Note that this session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Cookie name

Description

Required

Values

session_id

Contains the authentication token of the user

Required

The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For details on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API.

Note that this session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Sample request

The following command lists endpoints for configuring plugins.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/plugins

Response

The following is a sample response received when listing endpoints for configuring plugins.

For details of the meta object, see Message format.

{
  "items": [
    {
      "key": "aa",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa"
      }
    },
    {
      "key": "credentialstore",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore"
      }
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/aaa",
    "href": "/api/configuration/plugins",
    "last": "/api/configuration/x509",
    "next": "/api/configuration/policies",
    "parent": "/api/configuration",
    "previous": "/api/configuration/passwords",
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

Element	Description
aa	Endpoint for configuring authentication and authorization plugins.
credentialstore	Endpoint for configuring credential store plugins.

Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Code	Description	Notes
401	Unauthenticated	The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authenticated and the resource requires authorization to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
401	AuthenticationFailure	Authenticating the user with the given credentials has failed.
404	NotFound	The requested object does not exist.

Upload a plugin

To upload or update a plugin, complete the following steps. Note that currently you cannot delete a plugin, only update it by uploading a new version.

Open a transaction.

For details, see Open a transaction.

Upload a plugin

POST the plugin as a zip file (application/zip) to the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/upload/plugins endpoint, for example:

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/zip" --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/upload/plugins --data-binary @<path-to-plugin.zip>

If the POST request is successful, the response includes the key of the new plugin, as well as information about the uploaded plugin. For example:

{
    "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa/aa423b72-0d0f-4275-be30-494e9a99ffad",
        "parent": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa"
    },
    "key": "aa423b72-0d0f-4275-be30-494e9a99ffad",
    "body": {
        "name": "Sample-Authentication-Plugin",
        "description": "My custom authentication plugin",
        "version": "1.12",
        "path": "/opt/scb/var/plugins/aa/Sample-Authentication-Plugin",
        "api": "1.0"
    }
}

Commit your changes.

For details, see Commit a transaction.

Authentication and authorization plugins

Advanced authentication and authorization > Authentication and authorization plugins

The authentication and authorization (AAA) plugins used on SPS. To upload or update a plugin, see Upload a plugin.

URL

GET https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/plugins/aa

Cookies

Cookie name	Description	Required	Values
session_id	Contains the authentication token of the user	Required	The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For details on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API. Note that this session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Cookie name

Description

Required

Values

session_id

Contains the authentication token of the user

Required

Sample request

The following command queries the list of AAA plugins used on SPS.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/plugins/aa

The following command retrieves the properties of a specific plugin.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/plugins/aa/<plugin-id>

Response

The following is a sample response received when querying the list of AAA plugins used on SPS.

For details of the meta object, see Message format.

{
  "items": [
    {
      "key": "2080160955734bb2a1ddf9",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa/2080160955734bb2a1ddf9"
      }
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa",
    "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa",
    "last": "/api/configuration/plugins/ticketing",
    "next": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore",
    "parent": "/api/configuration/plugins",
    "previous": null,
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

When retrieving the endpoint of a specific plugin, the response is the following.

{
  "body": {
    "api": "1.0",
    "description": "test1",
    "name": "AAPluginExample",
    "path": "/opt/scb/var/plugins/aa/AAPluginExample",
    "version": "1.0"
  },
  "key": "2080160955734bb2a1ddf9",
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa/2080160955734bb2a1ddf9",
    "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa/2080160955734bb2a1ddf9",
    "last": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa/2080160955734bb2a1ddf9",
    "next": null,
    "parent": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa",
    "previous": null,
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

Element		Type	Description
key		string	Top level element, contains the ID of the plugin.
body		Top level element (string)	Contains the properties of the plugin.
	api	string	The API version of the plugin.
	description	string	The description of the plugin. This description is also displayed on the SPS web interface.
	name	string	The name of the plugin. This name is also displayed on the SPS web interface. It cannot contain whitespace.
	path	string	The path where the plugin is stored on SPS.
	version	string	The version of the plugin.

Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Code	Description	Notes
401	Unauthenticated	The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authenticated and the resource requires authorization to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
401	AuthenticationFailure	Authenticating the user with the given credentials has failed.
404	NotFound	The requested object does not exist.

Credential store plugins

Advanced authentication and authorization > Credential store plugins

The credential store plugins used on SPS. To upload or update a plugin, see Upload a plugin.

URL

GET https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore

Cookies

Cookie name	Description	Required	Values
session_id	Contains the authentication token of the user	Required	The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For details on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API. Note that this session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Cookie name

Description

Required

Values

session_id

Contains the authentication token of the user

Required

Sample request

The following command lists the credential store plugins stored on SPS.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore

The following command retrieves the properties of a specific plugin.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore/<plugin-id>

Response

The following is a sample response received when listing the credential store plugins used on SPS.

For details of the meta object, see Message format.

{
  "items": [
    {
      "key": "2534221015734bb18aaf32",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore/2534221015734bb18aaf32"
      }
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa",
    "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore",
    "last": "/api/configuration/plugins/ticketing",
    "next": "/api/configuration/plugins/ticketing",
    "parent": "/api/configuration/plugins",
    "previous": "/api/configuration/plugins/aa",
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

When retrieving the endpoint of a specific plugin, the response is the following.

{
  "body": {
    "api": "1.0",
    "description": "Demo credentialstore plugin for demonstration purposes",
    "name": "DemoCredentialStorePlugin",
    "path": "/opt/scb/var/plugins/credentialstore/DemoCredentialStorePlugin",
    "version": "0.0"
  },
  "key": "2534221015734bb18aaf32",
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore/2534221015734bb18aaf32",
    "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore/2534221015734bb18aaf32",
    "last": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore/2534221015734bb18aaf32",
    "next": null,
    "parent": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore",
    "previous": null,
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

Element		Type	Description
key		string	Top level element, contains the ID of the plugin.
body		Top level element (string)	Contains the properties of the plugin.
	api	string	The API version of the plugin.
	description	string	The description of the plugin. This description is also displayed on the SPS web interface.
	name	string	The name of the plugin. This name is also displayed on the SPS web interface. It cannot contain whitespace.
	path	string	The path where the plugin is stored on SPS.
	version	string	The version of the plugin.

Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Code	Description	Notes
401	Unauthenticated	The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authenticated and the resource requires authorization to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
401	AuthenticationFailure	Authenticating the user with the given credentials has failed.
404	NotFound	The requested object does not exist.

Credential stores

Advanced authentication and authorization > Credential stores

Credential Stores offer a way to store user credentials (for example, passwords, private keys, certificates) and use them to login to the target server, without the user having access to the credentials. That way, the users only have to perform gateway authentication on SPS with their usual password (or to an LDAP database), and if the user is allowed to access the target server, SPS automatically logs in using the Credential Store.

URL

GET https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores

Cookies

Cookie name	Description	Required	Values
session_id	Contains the authentication token of the user	Required	The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For details on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API. Note that this session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Cookie name

Description

Required

Values

session_id

Contains the authentication token of the user

Required

Sample request

The following command lists the credential stores.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores

The following command retrieves the properties of a specific credential store.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/policies/credentialstores/<policy-id>

Response

The following is a sample response received when listing credential stores.

For details of the meta object, see Message format.

{
  "items": [
    {
      "key": "1580973975727acedd51b2",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores/1580973975727acedd51b2"
      }
    },
    {
      "key": "935272738572bc2ec1dbdd",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores/935272738572bc2ec1dbdd"
      }
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies",
    "href": "/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores",
    "last": "/api/configuration/policies/usermapping_policies",
    "next": "/api/configuration/policies/indexing",
    "parent": "/api/configuration/policies",
    "previous": "/api/configuration/policies/content_policies",
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

When retrieving the endpoint of a specific credential store, the response is the following.

{
  "body": {
    "name": "API_LOCAL",
    "type": {
      "authenticator_name": "auth_server_name",
      "default_namespace": "{HOST}",
      "dns_servers": {
        "primary": "192.168.56.1",
        "secondary": "192.168.56.2"
      },
      "domain_mappings": [
        {
          "domain": "domain",
          "host": {
            "selection": "fqdn",
            "value": "host"
          }
        }
      ],
      "login_mode": {
        "password": {
          "key": "e0ecbe98-bd17-4805-ba5d-17fb789f3971",
          "meta": {
            "href": "/api/configuration/passwords/e0ecbe98-bd17-4805-ba5d-17fb789f3971"
          }
        },
        "selection": "fixed",
        "username": "fixed_username"
      },
      "proxy_server": "http://192.168.56.201:9999",
      "selection": "local",
      "server_certificate_check": {
        "enabled": true,
        "trusted_ca": {
          "key": "12269547065727ad6e79d9e",
          "meta": {
            "href": "/api/configuration/policies/trusted_ca_lists/12269547065727ad6e79d9e"
          }
        }
      },
      "web_interface_url": "http://erpm_address"
    }
  },
  "key": "935272738572bc2ec1dbdd",
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores/1580973975727acedd51b2",
    "href": "/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores/935272738572bc2ec1dbdd",
    "last": "/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores/935272738572bc2ec1dbdd",
    "next": null,
    "parent": "/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores",
    "previous": "/api/configuration/policies/credentialstores/1580973975727acedd51b2",
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

Element			Type	Description
key			string	Top level element, contains the ID of the credential store.
body			Top level element (string)	The configuration elements of the credential store.
	name		string	The name of the credential store. This name is also displayed on the SPS web interface. It cannot contain whitespace.
	type		Top level item	All elements for the configured type of credential store.
		authenticator_name	string	If your ERPM setup is configured to use an external authentication method, enter the name of the Authentication Server (Authenticator Source) set on your ERPM server. If empty, SPS uses the [Explicit] authenticator.
		default_namespace	string	The default namespace of the accounts (for example, [Linux], [LDAP], [IPMI], W2003DOMAIN).
		dns_servers	Top level item	The IP addresses of the DNS servers to use for resolving the hostnames provided in domain_mappings.
		domain_mappings	Top level list	Use for RDP connections only. In a domainless environment, use default_namespace.
		encryption	Top level item	Configures the encryption key for the local credential store.
		login_mode	Top level item	Configures the account SPS uses to login to the ERPM server.
		plugin	string	Must be used if the selection element is set to external_plugin. References the Credential Store plugin. You can find the list of available plugins at the /api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore/ endpoint. To modify or add a plugin, use the value of the returned key as the value of the plugin element, and remove any child elements (including the key). Plugins can only be uploaded using the web interface of SPS.
		proxy_server	string	The IP address and port of the proxy server. Use the http:// or https:// prefix.
		selection	string	Configures the type of the credential store. Possible values are: local Local credential store. Can only be configured using the web interface of SPS. external_plugin Credential Store Plug-in. To upload or update a plugin, see Upload a plugin.
		server_certificate_chec	Top level item	To verify the certificate of the ERPM server, configure server_certificate_check.
		web_interface_url	string	Name of the DN of the ERPM server. Use the http:// or https:// prefix.

Elements of dns_servers	Type	Description
primary	string	The IP address of the primary DNS server.
secondary	string	The IP address of the secondary DNS server.

Elements of domain_mappings		Type	Description
domain		string	The domain name used for Domain/Host mapping.
host		Top level item	The host name or address of the domain controller used for Domain/Host mapping.
	selection	string	Declares if the value element contains an IP or an FQDN. Possible values are: fqdn The value element contains a hostname. ip The value element contains an IP.
	value	string	The IP address or hostname of the domain controller.

Elements of encryption	Type	Description
selection	string	Defines the encryption of the local credential store. Possible values are: basic The local credential store uses the built-in protection of SPS. password The local credential store is protected by one or more passwords.

Elements of encryption

Type

Description

selection

string

Defines the encryption of the local credential store. Possible values are:

basic

The local credential store uses the built-in protection of SPS.
password

The local credential store is protected by one or more passwords.

Elements of login_mode	Type	Description
password	string	Must be used if the selection element is set to fixed_username. References the password SPS uses to authenticate on the ERPM server. You can configure passwords at the /api/configuration/passwords/ endpoint. To modify or add a password, use the value of the returned key as the value of the password element, and remove any child elements (including the key).
selection	string	Possible values are: fixed_username SPS uses a fix username and password. Requires the username and password elements. gateway_auth_credentials SPS uses the username and password that the user provided during the gateway authentication process. Can only be used for SSH connections.
username	string	Must be used if the selection element is set to fixed_username. The username SPS uses to authenticate on the ERPM server.

Elements of login_mode

Type

Description

password

string

Must be used if the selection element is set to fixed_username.

References the password SPS uses to authenticate on the ERPM server. You can configure passwords at the /api/configuration/passwords/ endpoint.

To modify or add a password, use the value of the returned key as the value of the password element, and remove any child elements (including the key).

selection

string

Possible values are:

fixed_username

SPS uses a fix username and password.

Requires the username and password elements.
gateway_auth_credentials

SPS uses the username and password that the user provided during the gateway authentication process.

Can only be used for SSH connections.

username

string

Must be used if the selection element is set to fixed_username.

The username SPS uses to authenticate on the ERPM server.

Elements of server_certificate_check	Type	Description
enabled	boolean	Set to true to verify the ERPM server's certificate.
trusted_ca	string	Must be used if server certificate checking is enabled. References the list of trusted Certificate Authorities. You configure trusted CAs at the /api/configuration/policies/trusted_ca_lists/ endpoint. To reference a trusted CA list, use the value of the returned key as the value of the trusted_ca element, and remove any child elements (including the key).

Elements of server_certificate_check

Type

Description

enabled

boolean

Set to true to verify the ERPM server's certificate.

trusted_ca

string

Must be used if server certificate checking is enabled.

References the list of trusted Certificate Authorities. You configure trusted CAs at the /api/configuration/policies/trusted_ca_lists/ endpoint.

To reference a trusted CA list, use the value of the returned key as the value of the trusted_ca element, and remove any child elements (including the key).

Example:

NOTE:

The following example is response only. Credential stores can only be configured using the web interface of SPS.

Use a credential store plugin.

{
  "name": "API_PLUGIN",
  "type": {
    "plugin": {
      "key": "2534221015734bb18aaf32",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/plugins/credentialstore/2534221015734bb18aaf32"
      }
    },
    "selection": "external_plugin"
  }
}

Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Code	Description	Notes
401	Unauthenticated	The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authenticated and the resource requires authorization to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
401	AuthenticationFailure	Authenticating the user with the given credentials has failed.
404	NotFound	The requested object does not exist.

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Plugins

URL

Cookies

Sample request

Response

Status and error codes

Upload a plugin

Open a transaction.

Upload a plugin

Commit your changes.

Authentication and authorization plugins

URL

Cookies

Sample request

Response

Status and error codes

Credential store plugins

URL

Cookies

Sample request

Response

Status and error codes

Credential stores

URL

Cookies

Sample request

Response

Example:

Status and error codes