One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions 6.0.4 - REST API Reference Guide

Archive/Cleanup policy

Archiving transfers data from SPS to an external storage solution, cleanup removes (deletes) old files. Archived data can be accessed and searched, but cannot be restored (moved back) to the SPS appliance. Only those closed audit-trail files are archived where the retention time has already elapsed. To list the available Archive policies, use the following command.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/archive_cleanup_policies/

The following sections detail the properties of Archive/Cleanup policy objects.

URL

GET https:<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/archive_cleanup_policies/<object-id>

Cookies

Sample request

The following command lists the properties of a specific Archive/Cleanup policy object.

curl --cookie cookies -https:<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/archive_cleanu_policies/<object-id>

Response

The following is a sample response received, showing the properties of Archive/Cleanup policy objects.

For details of the meta object, see Message format.

{
  "key": "99375192754364c2b1bd01",
  "body": {
    "name": "archive_all_with_filelist",
    "include_node_id_in_path": false,
    "notification_event": {
      "type": "all",
      "send_filelist": true,
      "file_count_limit": 123456
    },
    "target": {
      "type": "nfs",
      "server": {
        "selection": "ip",
        "value": "1.2.3.5"
      },
      "path": "/data/backup"
    },
    "start_times": [
      "10:10"
    ],
    "template": "PROTOCOL/CONNECTION/ARCHIVEDATE/",
    "retention_days": 30
  }
}

share_name/path/to/directory

Audit policies

The list of audit policies. An audit policy contains settings for encrypting, timestamping, and signing audit trails. To enable auditing for a connection, select an audit policy when configuring connections, and enable auditing for the appropriate protocol channels in the connection's channel policy.

URL

GET https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies

Cookies

Sample request

The following command lists the audit policies.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies

The following command retrieves the properties of a specific policy.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/policies/audit_policies/<policy-id>

Response

The following is a sample response received when listing audit policies.

For details of the meta object, see Message format.

{
  "items": [
    {
      "key": "78101850949e47437dd91d",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/78101850949e47437dd91d"
      }
    },
    {
      "key": "9161063345713f11489305",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/9161063345713f11489305"
      }
    },
    {
      "key": "1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e"
      }
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies",
    "href": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies",
    "last": "/api/configuration/policies/usermapping_policies",
    "next": "/api/configuration/policies/content_policies",
    "parent": "/api/configuration/policies",
    "previous": null,
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

When retrieving the endpoint of a specific audit policy, the response is the following.

{
  "body": {
    "encryption": {
      "certificates": [
        {
          "certificate": "<cert1>",
          "four_eyes_certificate": "<cert2>"
        }
      ],
      "different_certificates_for_upstream": {
        "certificates": [
          {
            "certificate": "<cert3>",
            "four_eyes_certificate": "<cert4>"
          }
        ],
        "enabled": true
      },
      "enabled": true
    },
    "name": "<policy-name>",
    "signing": {
      "enabled": true,
      "x509_identity": {
        "key": "ec0b6604-37f6-4df6-bd2f-d7879a75b324",
        "meta": {
          "href": "/api/configuration/x509/ec0b6604-37f6-4df6-bd2f-d7879a75b324"
        }
      }
    },
    "timestamping_enabled": true
  },
  "key": "1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e",
  "meta": {
    "first": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/78101850949e47437dd91d",
    "href": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e",
    "last": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e",
    "next": null,
    "parent": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies",
    "previous": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/9161063345713f11489305",
    "transaction": "/api/transaction"
  }
}

Examples:

Disable encryption, signing, and timestamping.

{
  "encryption": {
    "enabled": false
  },
  "name": "default",
  "signing": {
    "enabled": false
  },
  "timestamping_enabled": false
}

Encrypt upstream traffic only (single certificate).

{
  "encryption": {
    "certificates": [],
    "different_certificates_for_upstream": {
      "certificates": [
        {
          "certificate": "<cert>",
          "four_eyes_certificate": null
        }
      ],
      "enabled": true
    },
    "enabled": true
  },
  "name": "Upstream_only",
  "signing": {
    "enabled": false
  },
  "timestamping_enabled": false
}

Enable signing and timestamping, no traffic encryption.

{
  "encryption": {
    "enabled": false
  },
  "name": "Sign_and_timestamp",
  "signing": {
    "enabled": true,
    "x509_identity": {
      "key": "9508db81-4a3f-45a7-a2b1-a86f71c56416",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/x509/9508db81-4a3f-45a7-a2b1-a86f71c56416"
      }
    }
  },
  "timestamping_enabled": true
}

Enable signing and timestamping, and encrypt traffic with a single certificate (no separate upstream encryption).

{
  "encryption": {
    "certificates": [
      {
        "certificate": "<cert>",
        "four_eyes_certificate": null
      }
    ],
    "different_certificates_for_upstream": {
      "enabled": false
    },
    "enabled": true
  },
  "name": "API_audit_pol",
  "signing": {
    "enabled": true,
    "x509_identity": {
      "key": "d0286f64-41aa-45e1-ab19-830ac2f99f57",
      "meta": {
        "href": "/api/configuration/x509/d0286f64-41aa-45e1-ab19-830ac2f99f57"
      }
    }
  },
  "timestamping_enabled": true
}

Encrypting certificates

Encrypting certificates must not contain any metadata. SPS uses only the key part of the certificate, no other data (expiry, etc.) are relevant for encryption.

To use a certificate with the SPS API, remove all metadata, and substitute line breaks with \n.

The following is an example certificate, as used on the SPS web interface:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

The same certificate, as accepted by the SPS API:

"certificate": "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\nqYyyD1ld89OUEYZ+aJQd/A==\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"

Add an audit policy

To add an audit policy, you have to:

1. Open a transaction.

   For details, see Open a transaction.

2. Create the JSON object for the new audit policy.

   POST the JSON object to the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies endpoint. You can find a detailed description of the available parameters listed in Element .

   If the POST request is successful, the response includes the key of the new audit policy. For example:

   {
     "key": "1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e",
     "meta": {
       "href": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e",
       "parent": "/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies",
       "transaction": "/api/transaction"
     }
   }

3. Commit your changes.

   For details, see Commit a transaction.

Modify an audit policy

To modify an audit policy, you have to:

1. Open a transaction.

   For details, see Open a transaction.

2. Modify the JSON object of the audit policy.

   PUT the modified JSON object to the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/audit_policies/<policy-key> endpoint. You can find a detailed description of the available parameters listed in Element .

3. Commit your changes.

   For details, see Commit a transaction.

Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Backup policy

Backup policies define the address of the backup server, which protocol to use to access it, and other parameters. To list the available Backup policies, use the following command.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/backup_policies/

The following sections detail the properties of Backup policy objects.

URL

GET https:<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/backup_policies/<object-id>

Cookies

Sample request

The following command lists the properties of a specific Backup policy object.

curl --cookie cookies -https:<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/backup_policies<object-id>

Response

The following is a sample response received, showing the properties of Backup policy objects.

For details of the meta object, see Message format.

{
  "key": "99275192754364c2b1bd01",
  "body": {
    "name": "backup_all_with_filelist",
    "include_node_id_in_path": false,
    "notification_event": {
      "type": "all",
      "send_filelist": true,
      "file_count_limit": 123456
    },
    "target": {
      "type": "nfs",
      "server": {
        "selection": "ip",
        "value": "1.2.3.5"
      },
      "path": "/data/backup"
    },
    "start_times": [
      "10:10"
    ]
  }
}

share_name/path/to/directory

"auth_key": {
  "key": "XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX",
  "meta": {
    "href": "/api/configuration/private_keys/XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX"
  }
},

"host_key": "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDmIDa1PuJFzgvZvPs9hzgvMd/9WIn4J7RBFuO769g/OgTvCRTgrF8IM/0iN0YzcUM3IGyPnJ1OlLE2Gb6CxVvEcjP6pme7JroAWo039wQHR3Rxl1KoEmC+0EOImQycIdAS7grWNwD2VB2S7iyFErZhqRxhGJPKbR/kF3lQ3dGtt3pr4+R6wnU9lZ7RSETfB+N09FE4f5Nqy+VEShgdc66ElFRXXVilmiTnIMAyim3T7UVNgRdZYIUAZ79tkyTp6I+DZ7k7BG9TYwdBjhwr0eVL56ILxpXylpzWONuMhHxLKsL42NfmeagjVUD1CJVOrfaGjCVGEeS3iQs6GVVxe78n"

curl --cookie cookies "https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/backup_policies/99275192754364c2b1bd04"

{
  "key": "99275192754364c2b1bd04",
  "body": {
    "name": "backup_rsync",
    "include_node_id_in_path": true,
    "notification_event": {
      "type": "none",
      "send_filelist": true,
      "file_count_limit": 10240
    },
    "target": {
      "type": "rsync",
      "server": {
        "selection": "ip",
        "value": "192.168.122.1"
      },
      "username": "user1",
      "path": "/data/backup",
      "auth_key": {
        "key": "XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX",
        "meta": {
          "href": "/api/configuration/private_keys/XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX"
        }
      },
      "host_key": {
        "selection": "rsa",
        "value": "AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAAAYQCsU80IBrJbOlqCi03qZK+FtgS783VKE1TVZBtDQlsXJ9FXu6KNBvqvSAjcXiWY+izqn+P14UVRY1vOdz7WwLIWOUoTKHfPMqv3bdjwM4Bhd26POWSFyDf46yx1YzvMwgc="
      },
      "port": 1122
    },
    "start_times": [
      "8:00"
    ]
  }
}

Real-time content monitoring with Content Policies

You can monitor the traffic of certain connections in real time, and execute various actions if a certain pattern (for example, a particular command or text) appears in the command line or on the screen, or if a window with a particular title appears in a graphical protocol. Since content-monitoring is performed real-time, One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) can prevent harmful commands from being executed on your servers. SPS can also detect numbers that might be credit card numbers. The patterns to find can be defined as regular expressions. In case of ICA, RDP, and VNC connections, SPS can detect window title content.

The following actions can be performed:

• Log the event in the system logs.

• Immediately terminate the connection.

• Send an e-mail or SNMP alerts about the event.

• Store the event in the connection database of SPS.

SPS currently supports content monitoring in SSH session-shell connections, Telnet connections, RDP and Citrix ICA Drawing channels, and in VNC connections.

To list the available Content policies, use the following command.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/content_policies

The following sections detail the properties of Content policy objects.

URL

GET https:<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/content_policies/<object-id>

Cookies

Sample request

The following command lists the properties of a specific Content policy object.

curl --cookie cookies -https:<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/content_policies/<object-id>

Response

The following is a sample response received, showing the properties of Content policy objects.

For details of the meta object, see Message format.

{
  "body": {
    "name": "example-content-policy-window-title",
    "rules": [
      {
        "actions": {
          "log": true,
          "notify": true,
          "store_in_connection_database": true,
          "terminate": false
        },
        "event": {
          "ignore": [],
          "match": [
            "mmc.exe"
          ],
          "selection": "window_title"
        },
        "gateway_groups": [],
        "remote_groups": []
      }
    ]
  }
}

"gateway_groups": ["group1", "group2"],

"remote_groups": ["group1", "group3"],

"ignore": [
"mmc.exe",
"cmd.exe"
                            
Use Perl Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE).
The following characters must be escaped using a backslash character: '(single-quote). For example, instead of .*' use .*\'
SPS uses substring search to find the expression in the content. That is, SPS finds the expression even if there is more content before or after the matching part. For example, the conf pattern will match the following texts: conf, configure, reconfigure, arcconf, and so on.
Using complicated regular expressions or using many regular expressions will affect the performance of SPS.
If the multiple expressions are set, SPS processes them one after the other, and stops processing the content if the first match is found, even if other expressions would also match the content. Therefore, when using multiple expressions, start with the most specific one, and add general expressions afterward.

"match": [
"mmc.exe",
"cmd.exe"
                            
Use Perl Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE).
The following characters must be escaped using a backslash character: '(single-quote). For example, instead of .*' use .*\'
SPS uses substring search to find the expression in the content. That is, SPS finds the expression even if there is more content before or after the matching part. For example, the conf pattern will match the following texts: conf, configure, reconfigure, arcconf, and so on.
Using complicated regular expressions or using many regular expressions will affect the performance of SPS.
If the multiple expressions are set, SPS processes them one after the other, and stops processing the content if the first match is found, even if other expressions would also match the content. Therefore, when using multiple expressions, start with the most specific one, and add general expressions afterward.

"selection": "window_title"

Add a content policy

To add a content policy, you have to:

1. Open a transaction.

   For details, see Open a transaction.

2. Create the JSON object for the new content policy.

   POST the JSON object to the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/content_policies endpoint. You can find a detailed description of the available parameters listed in Element .

   If the POST request is successful, the response includes the key of the new policy. For example:

   {
     "key": "1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e",
     "meta": {
       "href": "/api/configuration/policies/content_policies/1e089e2a-76b4-4079-94e3-c83ebc74dc2e",
       "parent": "/api/configuration/policies/content_policies",
       "transaction": "/api/transaction"
     }
   }

3. Commit your changes.

   For details, see Commit a transaction.

Modify a content policy

To modify a content policy, you have to:

1. Open a transaction.

   For details, see Open a transaction.

2. Modify the JSON object of the content policy.

   PUT the modified JSON object to the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/policies/content_policies/<policy-key> endpoint. You can find a detailed description of the available parameters listed in Element .

3. Commit your changes.

   For details, see Commit a transaction.

Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.