The loggly() destination sends log messages to the Loggly Logging-as-a-Service provider. You can send log messages over TCP, or encrypted with TLS.
Declaration:
loggly(token());
Example: Using the loggly() driver
To use the loggly() destination, the only mandatory parameter is your user token. The following example sends every log from the system() source to your Loggly account.
log {
source { system(); };
destination { loggly(token("<USER-TOKEN-AS-PROVIDED-BY-LOGGLY>")); };
};
The following example uses TLS encryption. Before using it, download the CA certificate of Loggly and copy it to your hosts (for example, into the /etc/ssl/certs/ directory.
log {
destination {
loggly(token("<USER-TOKEN-AS-PROVIDED-BY-LOGGLY>") port(6514)
tls(peer-verify(required-trusted) ca-dir('/etc/ssl/certs'))
);
};
};
The following example parses the access logs of an Apache webserver from a file and sends them to Loggly in JSON format.
log {
source { file("/var/log/apache2/access.log" flags(no-parse)); };
parser { apache-accesslog-parser(); };
destination {
loggly(token("<USER-TOKEN-AS-PROVIDED-BY-LOGGLY>")
tag(apache)
template("$(format-json .apache.* timestamp=${ISODATE})"));
};
}
To use the loggly() driver, the scl.conf file must be included in your syslog-ng OSE configuration:
@include "scl.conf"
The loggly() driver is actually a reusable configuration snippet configured to send log messages using the tcp() driver using a template. For details on using or writing such configuration snippets, see Reusing configuration blocks. You can find the source of this configuration snippet on GitHub.
The loggly() destination has the following options. You can also set other options of the underlying tcp() driver (for example, port number or TLS-encryption).
hook-commands()
Description: This option makes it possible to execute external programs when the relevant driver is initialized or torn down. The hook-commands() can be used with all source and destination drivers with the exception of the usertty() and internal() drivers.
NOTE: The syslog-ng OSE application must be able to start and restart the external program, and have the necessary permissions to do so. For example, if your host is running AppArmor or SELinux, you might have to modify your AppArmor or SELinux configuration to enable syslog-ng OSE to execute external applications.
Using the hook-commands() when syslog-ng OSE starts or stops
To execute an external program when syslog-ng OSE starts or stops, use the following options:
| startup() |
| Type: |
string |
| Default: |
N/A |
|
Description: Defines the external program that is executed as syslog-ng OSE starts. |
| shutdown() |
| Type: |
string |
| Default: |
N/A |
|
Description: Defines the external program that is executed as syslog-ng OSE stops. |
Using the hook-commands() when syslog-ng OSE reloads
To execute an external program when the syslog-ng OSE configuration is initiated or torn down, for example, on startup/shutdown or during a syslog-ng OSE reload, use the following options:
| setup() |
| Type: |
string |
| Default: |
N/A |
|
Description: Defines an external program that is executed when the syslog-ng OSE configuration is initiated, for example, on startup or during a syslog-ng OSE reload. |
| teardown() |
| Type: |
string |
| Default: |
N/A |
|
Description: Defines an external program that is executed when the syslog-ng OSE configuration is stopped or torn down, for example, on shutdown or during a syslog-ng OSE reload. |
Example: Using the hook-commands() with a network source
In the following example, the hook-commands() is used with the network() driver and it opens an iptables port automatically as syslog-ng OSE is started/stopped.
The assumption in this example is that the LOGCHAIN chain is part of a larger ruleset that routes traffic to it. Whenever the syslog-ng OSE created rule is there, packets can flow, otherwise the port is closed.
source {
network(transport(udp)
hook-commands(
startup("iptables -I LOGCHAIN 1 -p udp --dport 514 -j ACCEPT")
shutdown("iptables -D LOGCHAIN 1")
)
);
};
tls()
| Type: |
tls options |
| Default: |
n/a |
Description: This option sets various options related to TLS encryption, for example, key/certificate files and trusted CA locations. TLS can be used only with tcp-based transport protocols. For details, see TLS options.
token()
Description: Your Customer Token that you received from Loggly.
transport()
| Type: |
udp, tcp, or tls |
| Default: |
tcp |
Description: Specifies the protocol used to send messages to the destination server.
If you use the udp transport, syslog-ng OSE automatically sends multicast packets if a multicast destination address is specified. The tcp transport does not support multicasting.
The logmatic() destination sends log messages to the Logmatic.io Logging-as-a-Service provider. You can send log messages over TCP, or encrypted with TLS.
Declaration:
logmatic(token());
Example: Using the logmatic() driver
To use the logmatic() destination, the only mandatory parameter is your user token. The following example sends every log from the system() source to your Logmatic.io account.
log {
source { system(); };
destination { logmatic(token("<API-KEY-AS-PROVIDED-BY-LOGMATIC.IO>")); };
};
The following example uses TLS encryption. Before using it, download the CA certificate of Logmatic.io and copy it to your hosts (for example, into the /etc/ssl/certs/ directory.
log {
destination {
logmatic(token("<API-KEY-AS-PROVIDED-BY-LOGMATIC.IO>") port(6514)
tls(peer-verify(required-trusted) ca-dir('/etc/ssl/certs'))
);
};
};
The following example parses the access logs of an Apache webserver from a file and sends them to Logmatic.io in JSON format.
log {
source { file("/var/log/apache2/access.log" flags(no-parse)); };
parser { apache-accesslog-parser(); };
destination {
logmatic(token("<API-KEY-AS-PROVIDED-BY-LOGMATIC.IO>")
tag(apache)
template("$(format-json .apache.* timestamp=${ISODATE})"));
};
}
To use the logmatic() driver, the scl.conf file must be included in your syslog-ng OSE configuration:
@include "scl.conf"
The logmatic() driver is actually a reusable configuration snippet configured to send log messages using the tcp() driver using a template. For details on using or writing such configuration snippets, see Reusing configuration blocks. You can find the source of this configuration snippet on GitHub.
The logmatic() destination has the following options. You can also set other options of the underlying tcp() driver (for example, port number or TLS-encryption).
hook-commands()
Description: This option makes it possible to execute external programs when the relevant driver is initialized or torn down. The hook-commands() can be used with all source and destination drivers with the exception of the usertty() and internal() drivers.
NOTE: The syslog-ng OSE application must be able to start and restart the external program, and have the necessary permissions to do so. For example, if your host is running AppArmor or SELinux, you might have to modify your AppArmor or SELinux configuration to enable syslog-ng OSE to execute external applications.
Using the hook-commands() when syslog-ng OSE starts or stops
To execute an external program when syslog-ng OSE starts or stops, use the following options:
| startup() |
| Type: |
string |
| Default: |
N/A |
|
Description: Defines the external program that is executed as syslog-ng OSE starts. |
| shutdown() |
| Type: |
string |
| Default: |
N/A |
|
Description: Defines the external program that is executed as syslog-ng OSE stops. |
Using the hook-commands() when syslog-ng OSE reloads
To execute an external program when the syslog-ng OSE configuration is initiated or torn down, for example, on startup/shutdown or during a syslog-ng OSE reload, use the following options:
| setup() |
| Type: |
string |
| Default: |
N/A |
|
Description: Defines an external program that is executed when the syslog-ng OSE configuration is initiated, for example, on startup or during a syslog-ng OSE reload. |
| teardown() |
| Type: |
string |
| Default: |
N/A |
|
Description: Defines an external program that is executed when the syslog-ng OSE configuration is stopped or torn down, for example, on shutdown or during a syslog-ng OSE reload. |
Example: Using the hook-commands() with a network source
In the following example, the hook-commands() is used with the network() driver and it opens an iptables port automatically as syslog-ng OSE is started/stopped.
The assumption in this example is that the LOGCHAIN chain is part of a larger ruleset that routes traffic to it. Whenever the syslog-ng OSE created rule is there, packets can flow, otherwise the port is closed.
source {
network(transport(udp)
hook-commands(
startup("iptables -I LOGCHAIN 1 -p udp --dport 514 -j ACCEPT")
shutdown("iptables -D LOGCHAIN 1")
)
);
};
token()
Description: Your API Key that you received from Logmatic.io.
