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Safeguard Authentication Services 5.0.2 - Upgrade Guide

Privileged Access Suite for Unix Introducing One Identity Safeguard Authentication Services Upgrade the web console Upgrade Windows components Configure Active Directory Configure Unix agent components Upgrade client components manually Getting started with Safeguard Authentication Services
Getting acquainted with the Control Center Learning the basics
Troubleshooting

Display specifier registration tables

Display specifiers are stored in the Active Directory configuration partition under the DisplaySpecifiers container. The DisplaySpecifiers container has child containers named for a corresponding locale ID. US English display specifiers are in cn=409,cn=DisplaySpecifers,cn=Configuration,dc=domain. The following modifications are made for each locale by the display specifier registration script, DsReg.vbs.

Table 13: Object: User-Display
Attribute Change type Value Description
adminPropertyPages modify, insert 10,{E399C9A2-E7ED-4DDF- 9C5A-BA4EACC34316} Registers the Unix Account property page extension with User objects.
adminPropertyPages modify, insert 11,{53108A01-9B68-4DFB- A16D-4945D26A38A9} Registers the Unix Personality property page extension with User objects.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert uidNumber, UID Number Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix user ID number attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert uid, Login Name Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix login name attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert gidNumber, GID Number Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix group ID number attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert canonicalName, Path Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix canonical name attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
Table 14: Object: Group-Display
Attribute Change type Value Description
adminPropertyPages modify, insert 10,{E399C9A2-E7ED-4DDF- 9C5A-BA4EACC34316} Registers the Unix Account property page extension with User objects.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert gidNumber, GID Number Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix group ID number attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert canonicalName, Path Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix canonical name attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
Table 15: Object: vintela-UnixUserPersonality-Display
Attribute Change type Value Description
cn create object vintela-UnixUserPersonality- Display The display specifier object is created.
adminPropertyPages modify, insert 10,{E399C9A2-E7ED-4DDF- 9C5A-BA4EACC34316} This registers the Unix User Personality property page extension with user personality objects.
classDisplayName modify, set Unix User Personality Sets the friendly name of the object class. This is the text displayed in the New Object menu and elsewhere in ADUC.
creationWizard modify, set {57AC8F6B-5EA8-4DC9- AB9A-C0ED6420C7F9} This registers the "New Unix User Personality" object creation wizard. This creation wizard registration mechanism works in ADUC, but is not yet supported in ARS. To create personality objects in ARS, use the Advanced Create Wizard and select the Unix User Personality object class.
iconPath modify, insert 0,vas_dua_user.ico This is the default personality icon. This icon is installed by Safeguard Authentication Services in the %SYSTEMROOT%\system32 folder so that it is available to all applications that might need it.
iconPath modify, insert 1,vas_dua_user_disabled.ico This icon is not currently used.
iconPath modify, insert 2,vas_dua_user_orphaned.ico This icon is not currently used.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert uidNumber, UID Number Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix user ID number attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert gidNumber, GID Number Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix group ID number attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert uid, Unix Login Name Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix login name attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert description, Description Provides a more user-friendly name for the description attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert canonicalName, Path Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix canonical name attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert managedBy, Linked To Provides a more descriptive name for the managed by attribute to indicate how this attribute is used on personality objects. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
Table 16: Object: vintela-UnixGroupPersonality-Display
Attribute Change type Value Description
cn create object vintela-UnixGroupPersonality- Display The display specifier object is created.
adminPropertyPages modify, insert 10,{E399C9A2-E7ED-4DDF- 9C5A-BA4EACC34316} This registers the Unix User Personality property page extension with user personality objects.
classDisplayName modify, set Unix Group Personality Sets the friendly name of the object class. This is the text displayed in the New Object menu and elsewhere in ADUC.
creationWizard modify, set {A7C4A545-C7C8-49C8- 8C96-8C665E166D0C} This registers the "New Unix User Personality" object creation wizard. This creation wizard registration mechanism works in ADUC, but is not yet supported in ARS. To create personality objects in ARS, use the Advanced Create Wizard and select the Unix User Personality object class.
iconPath modify, insert 0,vas_unix_group.ico This is the default personality icon. This icon is installed by Safeguard Authentication Services in the %SYSTEMROOT%\system32 folder so that it is available to all applications that might need it.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert gidNumber, GID Number Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix group ID number attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert cn, Name Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix login name attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert description, Description Provides a more user-friendly name for the description attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert canonicalName, Path Provides a more user-friendly name for the Unix canonical name attribute. Allows this attribute to display in the Unix Object find dialog results.
attributeDisplayNames modify, insert managedBy, Linked To Provides a more descriptive name for the managed by attribute to indicate how this attribute is used on personality objects.

Global Unix Options

The Global Unix Options section displays the currently configured options for Unix-enabling users and groups.

Click Modify Global Unix Options to change these settings.

Note: Safeguard Authentication Services uses the Global Unix Options when enabling users and groups for Unix login.

Table 17: Unix user defaults
Option Description

Require unique User Names

Select to require a unique user login name attribute within the forest.

Require unique UID Numbers

Select to require a unique user's Unix ID (UID) number within the forest.

Minimum UID Number

Enter a minimum value for the Unix User ID (UID) number.

Typically, you set this to a value higher than the highest UID among local Unix users to avoid conflicts with users in Active Directory and local user accounts.

Maximum UID Number

Enter a maximum value for the Unix User ID (UID) number.

Typically, you would not change this value unless you have a legacy Unix platform that does not support the full 32-bit integer range for UID number.

Default Primary GID Number

Enter the default value for the Primary GID number when Unix-enabling a user.

Set primary GID to UID

Select to set the primary GID number to the User ID number.

Default Comments (GECOS)

Enter any text in this box.

Default Login Shell

Enter the default value for the login shell used when Unix-enabling a user.

Default Home Directory

Enter the default prefix used when generating the home directory attribute when Unix-enabling a user.

The default value is /home/; use a different value if your Unix user home directories are stored in another location on the file system. Safeguard Authentication Services uses the user's effective Unix name when generating the full home directory path.

Use lowercase User Name for Home Directory

Select to use a lower-case representation of the user's effective Unix name when generating the full home directory path as a user is Unix-enabled.

Table 18: Unix group defaults
Option Description
Require unique Group Names Select to require a unique Unix group name attribute within the forest.
Require unique GID Numbers Select to require a unique Unix Group ID (GID) attribute within the forest.
Minimum GID Number

Enter the minimum value for the Unix Group ID (GID).

Typically, this is set to a value higher than the highest GID among local Unix groups to avoid conflicts with groups in Active Directory and local group accounts.

Maximum GID Number

Enter the maximum value for the Unix Group ID (GID).

Typically, you would not change this value unless you have a legacy Unix platform that does not support the full 32-bit integer range for GID.

These options control the algorithms used to generate unique user and group IDs.

Table 19: Unique IDs
Option Description
GUID Hash

An ID generated from a hash of the user or group object GUID attribute.

This is a fast way to generate an ID that is usually unique. If the generated value conflicts with an existing value, the ID is re-generated by searching the forest.

Samba Algorithm

An ID generated from the SID of the domain and the RID of the user or group object.

This method works well when there are few domains in the forest. If the generated value conflicts with an existing value, the ID is re-generated by searching the forest.

Legacy Search Algorithm An ID generated by searching for existing ID values in the forest. This method generates an ID that is not currently in use.

Modifications you make to these Global Unix Options take effect after you restart the Microsoft Management Console (MMC).

BEST PRACTICE: It is a best practice to either use the generated default IDs or set the ID manually. Mixing the two methods can lead to ID conflicts.

Logging Options

The Logging Options section allows you to enable logging for all Safeguard Authentication Services Windows components. This setting only applies to the local computer. Logging can be helpful when trying to troubleshoot a particular problem. Because logging causes components to run slower and use more disk space, you should set the Log Level to Disabled when you are finished troubleshooting.

Enabling debug logging on Windows

To enable debug logging for all Safeguard Authentication Services Windows components

  1. Open Control Center and click Preferences on the left navigation pane.
  2. Expand the Logging Options section.
  3. Open the Log level drop-down menu and set the log level to Debug.

    Debug generates the most log output. Higher levels generate less output. You can set the Log level to Disabled to disable logging.

  4. Click to specify a folder location where you want to write the log files.

    Safeguard Authentication Services Windows components log information into the specified log folder the next time they are loaded. Each component logs to a text file named after the DLL or EXE that generates the log message.

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