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One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions 6.9.5 - Administration Guide

Preface Introduction The concepts of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)
The philosophy of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Policies Credential Stores Plugin framework Indexing Supported protocols and client applications Modes of operation Connecting to a server through One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Archive and backup concepts Maximizing the scope of auditing IPv6 in One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) SSH host keys Authenticating clients using public-key authentication in SSH The gateway authentication process Four-eyes authorization Network interfaces High Availability support in One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Versions and releases of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Accessing and configuring One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)
The Welcome Wizard and the first login Basic settings
Supported web browsers and operating systems The structure of the web interface Network settings Configuring date and time System logging, SNMP and e-mail alerts Configuring system monitoring on SPS Data and configuration backups Archiving and cleanup Using plugins Forwarding data to third-party systems Starling integration
User management and access control Managing One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)
Controlling One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS): reboot, shutdown Managing Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) clusters Managing a High Availability One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) cluster Upgrading One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Managing the One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) license Accessing the One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) console Sealed mode Out-of-band management of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Managing the certificates used on One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)
General connection settings HTTP-specific settings ICA-specific settings MSSQL-specific settings RDP-specific settings SSH-specific settings Telnet-specific settings VMware Horizon View connections VNC-specific settings Indexing audit trails Using the Search interface Advanced authentication and authorization techniques Reports The One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) RPC API The One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) REST API One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) scenarios Troubleshooting One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Using SPS with SPP Configuring external devices Using SCP with agent-forwarding Security checklist for configuring One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Jumplists for in-product help Configuring SPS to use an LDAP backend Glossary

Sealed mode

When sealed mode is enabled, the following settings are automatically applied:

  • One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) cannot be accessed remotely via SSH for maintenance.

  • The root password of SPS cannot be changed in sealed mode.

  • It is not possible to upload or delete plugins in sealed mode.

  • Sealed mode can be disabled only from the local console. For details, see Disabling sealed mode.

To enable sealed mode use one of the following methods:

  • Select the Sealed mode option during the Welcome Wizard.

  • Select Basic Settings > System > Sealed mode > Activate sealed mode on the SPS web interface.

  • Log in to SPS as root using SSH or the local console, and select Sealed mode > Enable from the console menu.

Disabling sealed mode

The event of disabling sealed mode is logged. The following describes how to disable sealed mode.

To disable sealed mode

  1. Go to the One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) appliance and access the local console.

  2. Log in as root.

  3. From the console menu, select Sealed mode > Disable

  4. Select Back to Main menu > Logout.

Out-of-band management of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)

One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) 6.9.5 includes a dedicated out-of-band management interface conforming to the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) v2.0 standards. The IPMI allows system administrators to monitor the system health of SPS and to manage the computer events remotely, independently of the operating system of SPS. SPS is accessible using the IPMI only if the IPMI is physically connected to the network.

Note that the IPMI supports only 100 Mbps Full-Duplex speed.

Basic information about the IPMI is available also on the SPS web interface on the Basic Settings > High Availability page. The following information is displayed:

Figure 133: Basic Settings > High Availability — Information about the IPMI SPS

  • Hardware serial number: The unique serial number of the appliance.

  • IPMI IP address: The IP address of the IPMI.

  • IPMI subnet mask: The subnet mask of the IPMI.

  • IPMI default gateway: The address of the default gateway configured for the IPMI.

  • IPMI IP address source: Shows how the IPMI receives its IP address: dynamically from a DHCP server, or it uses a fixed static address.

Configuring the IPMI from the console

The following describes how to modify the network configuration of IPMI from the console of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS).

Prerequisites

SPS is accessible using the IPMI only if the IPMI is physically connected to the network. For details on connecting the IPMI, see "Installing the SPS hardware" in the Installation Guide.

 Caution:

IPMI searches for available network interfaces during boot. Make sure that IPMI is connected to the network through the dedicated Ethernet interface before SPS is powered on.

 Caution: SECURITY HAZARD!

The IPMI, like all out-of-band management interfaces, has known vulnerabilities that One Identity cannot fix or have an effect on. To avoid security hazards, One Identity recommends that you only connect the IPMI to well-protected, separated management networks with restricted accessibility. Failing to do so may result in an unauthorized access to all data stored on the SPS appliance. Data on the appliance can be unencrypted or encrypted, and can include sensitive information, for example, passwords, decryption keys, private keys, and so on.

For more information, see Best Practices for managing servers with IPMI features enabled in Datacenters.

NOTE: The administrator of SPS must be authorized and able to access the IPMI for support and troubleshooting purposes in case vendor support is needed.

The following ports are used by the IPMI:

  • Port 22 (TCP): SSH (configurable)

  • Port 80 (TCP): Web (configurable)

  • Port 161 (UDP, TCP): SNMP (configurable)

  • Port 443 (TCP): Web SSL (configurable)

  • Port 623 (UDP): Virtual Media (configurable)

  • Port 5900 (TCP): IKVM Server (configurable)

  • Port 5985 (TCP): Wsman (configurable)

The SSH encrypted connection (port 22) works with the following properties:

Supported:

Safeguard Sessions Appliance 3000

Safeguard Sessions Appliance 3500

Ciphers

aes128-ctr, aes256-ctr

3des-cbc, aes128-ctr, aes128-cbc, aes256-ctr, aes256-cbc

KEX algorithm

curve25519-sha256, ecdh-sha2-nistp256, curve25519-sha256@libssh.org, ecdh-sha2-nistp384, diffie-hellman-group1-sha1, ecdh-sha2-nistp521, diffie-hellman-group14-sha1

curve25519-sha256, ecdh-sha2-nistp256, curve25519-sha256@libssh.org, ecdh-sha2-nistp384, diffie-hellman-group1-sha1, ecdh-sha2-nistp521, diffie-hellman-group14-sha1

MACs

hmac-sha1, hmac-sha2-256, hmac-sha1-96, hmac-sha2-512

hmac-md5, hmac-sha2-256, hmac-sha1, hmac-sha2-512, hmac-sha1-96

HostKey algorithms

ssh-rsa, ssh-dss

ssh-rsa, ssh-dss

Compression

 enabled enabled

SSL encrypted connections work with the following properties:

Supported:

Safeguard Sessions Appliance 3000

Safeguard Sessions Appliance 3500

TLSv1.2

enabled

enabled

TLS Fallback SCSV

supported

supported

Heartbleed

not vulnerable

not vulnerable

Server Ciphers

Preferred TLSv1.2 256 bits ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 Curve P-256 DHE 256

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 Curve P-256 DHE 256

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 DHE 2048 bits

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256 DHE 2048 bits

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits AES256-GCM-SHA384

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits AES256-SHA256

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 Curve P-256 DHE 256

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256 Curve P-256 DHE 256

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 DHE 2048 bits

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256 DHE 2048 bits

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits AES128-GCM-SHA256

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits AES128-SHA256

Preferred TLSv1.2 256 bits ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 Curve P-256 DHE 256

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 Curve P-256 DHE 256

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 DHE 2048 bits

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256 DHE 2048 bits

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits AES256-GCM-SHA384

Accepted TLSv1.2 256 bits AES256-SHA256

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 Curve P-256 DHE 256

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256 Curve P-256 DHE 256

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 DHE 2048 bits

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256 DHE 2048 bits

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits AES128-GCM-SHA256

Accepted TLSv1.2 128 bits AES128-SHA256

Server Key Exchange Groups

TLSv1.2 128 bits secp256r1 (NIST P-256)

TLSv1.2 128 bits secp256r1 (NIST P-256)

Server Signature Algorithms

TLSv1.2 Server accepts all signature algorithms.

TLSv1.2 Server accepts all signature algorithms.

To modify the network configuration of IPMI from the console of SPS

  1. Use the local console (or SSH) to log in to SPS as root.

  2. Choose Shells > Boot shell.

  3. Check the network configuration of the interface:

    # ipmitool lan print

    This guide assumes that channel 1 is used for LAN. If your setup differs, adjust the following commands accordingly.

  4. Configure the interface. You can use DHCP or configure a static IP address manually.

    Use an IPv4 address.

    • To use DHCP, enter the following command:

      # ipmitool lan set 1 ipsrc dhcp

    • To use static IP, enter the following command:

      # ipmitool lan set 1 ipsrc static

      Set the IP address:

      # ipmitool lan set 1 ipaddr <IPMI-IP>

      Set the netmask:

      # ipmitool lan set 1 netmask <IPMI-netmask>

      Set the IP address of the default gateway:

      # ipmitool lan set 1 defgw ipaddr <gateway-IP>

  5. Configure IPMI to use the dedicated Ethernet interface.

    • On the N1000, T1, T4, and T10 appliances, issue the following command:

      # ipmitool raw 0x30 0x70 0xc 1 0

    • On the 1000d and 10000 appliances, issue the following command:

      # ipmitool raw 0x30 0x70 0xc 1 1 0

  6. Verify the network configuration of IPMI:

    # ipmitool lan print 1

    Use a browser to connect to the reported network address.

  7. Change the default password:

    1. Log in to the IPMI web interface using the default login credentials (username: ADMIN, password: ADMIN or changeme, depending on your hardware).

      NOTE: The login credentials are case sensitive.

    2. Navigate to Configure > Users.

    3. Select ADMIN, and choose Modify User.

    4. Change the password, and save the changes with Modify.

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