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One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions 6.0 LTS - Administration Guide

Preface Introduction The concepts of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) The Welcome Wizard and the first login Basic settings
Supported web browsers and operating systems The structure of the web interface Network settings Configuring date and time System logging, SNMP and e-mail alerts Configuring system monitoring on SPS Data and configuration backups Archiving and cleanup Forwarding data to third-party systems Joining to One Identity Starling
User management and access control Managing One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)
Controlling One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS): reboot, shutdown Managing Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) clusters Managing a high availability One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) cluster Upgrading One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Managing the One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) license Accessing the One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) console Sealed mode Out-of-band management of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Managing the certificates used on One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)
General connection settings HTTP-specific settings ICA-specific settings RDP-specific settings SSH-specific settings Telnet-specific settings VMware Horizon View connections VNC-specific settings Indexing audit trails Using the Search interface Searching session data on a central node in a cluster Advanced authentication and authorization techniques Reports The One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) RPC API The One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) REST API One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) scenarios Troubleshooting One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Configuring external devices Using SCP with agent-forwarding Security checklist for configuring One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) Jumplists for in-product help LDAP user and group resolution in SPS Appendix: Deprecated features

Viewing logs on One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)

The Troubleshooting menu provides an interface to view the logs generated by the various components of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS).

 NOTE:

Because of performance reasons, log files larger than 2 Megabytes are not displayed in the web interface. To access these logs, download the file instead.

To view logs on SPS

  1. Navigate to Basic Settings > Troubleshooting > View log files.

    Figure 282: Basic Settings > Troubleshooting — Viewing logs on SPS

  2. Use the Logtype roll-down menu to select the message type.

    • syslog: All system logs of the SPS host.

    • scb: Logs of the SPS web interface.

    • paa: Logs related to the workings of the One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Analytics module.
    • logadapter: Logs of the log adapter plugin(s) and syslog instance(s) configured for ingesting logs from an external source.

    • http: Logs of the HTTP connections passing through SPS.

    • ica: Logs of the ICA connections passing through SPS.

    • rdp: Logs of the RDP connections passing through SPS.

    • ssh: Logs of the SSH connections passing through SPS.

    • telnet: Logs of the Telnet connections passing through SPS.

    • vnc: Logs of the VNC connections passing through SPS.

  3. Use the buttons at the bottom of the dialog to perform the following tasks:

    • To download the log file, click Download.

    • To follow the current log messages real-time, click Tail.

    • To display the log messages, click View.

  4. To display log messages of the last seven days, select the desired day from the Day field and click View.

    		 TIP:

    To display only the messages of a selected host or process, enter the name of the host or process into the Show only messages containing field.

    The Show only messages containing field acts as a generic filter: enter a keyword or a regular expression to display only messages that contain the keyword or match the expression.

Changing log verbosity level of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS)

The logging level of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS) can be set separately for every protocol.

 NOTE:

The Basic Settings > Management > Verbose system logs > Enable option is not related to the verbosity of traffic logs: it increases the log level of the non-network-related events, for example adds the commands executed by the SPS web interface to the logs, and so on.

Figure 283: <Protocol name> Control > Global Options — Changing the verbosity level

To change the verbosity level of SPS

  1. Navigate to the Global Options page of the traffic you want to change the log level of, for example, to SSH Control > Global Options to change the log level of SSH traffic, RDP Control > Global Options for remote desktop traffic, and so on.

  2. Select the desired log level from the Verbosity level field. Note that the new verbosity level applies only to new sessions started after committing the change. The verbosity level of active sessions will not change.

    		 NOTE:

    The verbosity level ranges from 1 (no logging) to 10 (extremely detailed), with level 4 being the default normal level. To debug complex problems, you might have to increase the verbosity level to 7. Higher level is needed only in extreme cases.

    		 Caution:

    High verbosity levels generate very large amount of log messages and might result in a very high load on the machine.

    For log levels 8-10, the logs contain highly sensitive data for all connections, as well as passwords and private keys in plain text format.

  3. Click Commit.

  4. Optional: To set a different verbosity level for sessions that belong to a specific Connection Policy, complete the following steps:

    • Navigate to the Connection Policy you want to modify.

    • Select Override global verbosity level.

    • Select the desired log level from the Connection specific verbosity level field. Note that the new verbosity level applies only to new sessions started after committing the change. The verbosity level of active sessions will not change.

    • Click Commit.

Collecting logs and system information for error reporting

To track down support requests, the One Identity Support Team might request you to collect system-state and debugging information. This information is collected automatically, and contains log files, the configuration file of One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS), and various system-statistics.

 NOTE:

Sensitive data like key files and passwords are automatically removed from the files, that is, configuration files do not contain passwords or keys. However, if you increase the proxy verbosity level to 8-10 in the Global Options, then for troubleshooting purposes, the logs can contain highly sensitive data, for example, passwords and keys in plain text format. If you are concerned about the presence of sensitive data, check the collected log files before submitting to the Support Portal.

The Basic Settings > Management > Verbose system logs > Enable option is not related to the verbosity of log messages: it adds the commands executed by the SPS web interface to the log.

To collect system-state information (also known as a support bundle), navigate to Basic Settings > Troubleshooting > Create support bundle and click Create support bundle, then save the created zip file. The name of the file uses the debug_info-<hostname>YYYYMMDDHHMM format.

To collect information for a specific error

  1. Navigate to Basic Settings > Troubleshooting > Create support bundle.

    Figure 284: Basic Settings > Troubleshooting > Create support bundle — Collecting debug information

  2. Click Start.

    		 NOTE:

    Starting a full debug logging increases the log level of SPS, and might cause performance problems if the system is under a high load.

    For troubleshooting purposes, the logs can contain highly sensitive data, for example, passwords and keys in plain text format. If you are concerned about the presence of sensitive data, check the collected log files before submitting to the Support Portal.

  3. Reproduce the event that causes the error, for example connect to a server.

  4. Click Stop.

  5. Click Save support bundle with full debug logs and save the created zip file. The name of the file uses the debug_info-<hostname>YYYYMMDDHHMM format.

    SPS includes the configuration files of any plugins installed. Note that depending on the plugin, these configuration files can contain sensitive information, such as passwords or API keys. In this case, edit the plugin-related files in the plugins directory of the support bundle and delete the sensitive information.

  6. Attach the file to your support ticket.

Support hotfixes

This section describes support hotfixes and their installation in One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions (SPS).

Support hotfixes are official additions (signed .deb packages created by the Support Team) to a specific SPS release. By uploading a hotfix to an SPS appliance, it is possible to apply a modification (for example, a bugfix) quickly and without making the firmware Tainted. The hotfix files only work with the version of SPS they are created for.

You can upload the hotfix file you received from our Support Team in the SPS user interface.

 Caution:

Consider the following:

  • Clicking Upload immediately installs the hotfix to SPS.
  • Installing multiple hotfix files to a single configuration of SPS is possible, but you cannot delete an individual hotfix file from SPS without the Support Team's assistance.
  • Installing a new firmware will delete all hotfix files installed on the previous version of SPS.

If you have to delete an individual hotfix file from SPS without installing a new firmware first, contact our Support Team.

Installing support hotfixes

This section describes the most important requirements and information regarding the installation procedure of support hotfixes.

Prerequisites

The hotfix files are normally not publicly accessible for download (unless attached to Knowledgebase Articles). As a result, if you want to install them to your SPS, you must first contact our Support Team for a hotfix file specifically created for your request. Consider that you cannot delete the installed hotfix file from SPS without the Support Team's assistance. In addition, rebooting the SPS appliance after deleting an installed hotfix is necessary. We strongly recommend that you only install hotfixes to SPS if you contact our Support Team for instructions beforehand.

 NOTE:

The hotfix files only work with the version of SPS they are created for. SPS automatically checks their version during upload.

To install the support hotfix file

  1. Navigate to Basic Settings > System > Firmwares.

    Figure 285: Uploading a hotfix file in the SPS user interface

  2. Under the Upload new hotfix: section, click Choose File and select the hotfix file you want to upload.

  3. Click Upload.

    		 Caution:

    Consider the following:

    • Clicking Upload immediately installs the hotfix to SPS.
    • Installing multiple hotfix files to a single configuration of SPS is possible, but you cannot delete an individual hotfix file from SPS without the Support Team's assistance.
    • Installing a new firmware will delete all hotfix files installed on the previous version of SPS.

    If you have to delete an individual hotfix file from SPS without installing a new firmware first, contact our Support Team.

  4. If installation is successful, SPS will list information about the hotfix under Installed hotfixes:, such as Name, Version and Description.

    		 NOTE:

    Upload will fail in the following cases:

    • The hotfix file version does not pass the version check.
    • The hotfix file package is not properly signed by our Support Team.
    • The file you want to upload is not an appropriate .deb package or the file is corrupted.

    If upload fails, SPS will revert to its previous state automatically.

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