Synopsis: | in-list("</path/to/file.list>", value("<field-to-filter>")) |
Description: Matches the value of the specified field to a list stored in a file, allowing you to do simple, file-based black- and whitelisting. The file must be a plain-text file, containing one entry per line. The syslog-ng OSE application loads the entire file, and compares the value of the specified field (for example, ${PROGRAM}) to entries in the file. When you use the in-list filter, note the following points:
Comparing the values is case-sensitive.
Only exact matches are supported, partial and substring matches are not.
If you modify the list file, reload the configuration of syslog-ng OSE for the changes to take effect.
Available in syslog-ng OSE
Create a text file that contains the programs (as in the ${PROGRAM} field of their log messages) you want to select. For example, you want to forward only the logs of a few applications from a host: kernel, sshd, and sudo. Create the /etc/syslog-ng/programlist.list file with the following contents:
kernel sshd sudo
The following filter selects only the messages of the listed applications:
filter f_whitelist { in-list("/etc/syslog-ng/programlist.list", value("PROGRAM")); };
Create the appropriate sources and destinations for your environment, then create a log path that uses the previous filter to select only the log messages of the applications you need:
log { source(s_all); filter(f_whitelist); destination(d_logserver); };
To create a blacklist filter, simply negate the in-list filter:
filter f_blacklist { not in-list("/etc/syslog-ng/programlist.list", value("PROGRAM")); };
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