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One Identity Safeguard for Privileged Sessions 7.0 LTS - REST API Reference Guide

Introduction Using the SPS REST API Basic settings User management and access control Managing SPS General connection settings HTTP connections Citrix ICA connections MSSQL connections RDP connections SSH connections Telnet connections VNC connections Search, download, and index sessions Reporting Health and maintenance Advanced authentication and authorization Completing the Welcome Wizard using REST Enable and configure analytics using REST

Active sessions

The api/active-sessions endpoint has only one parameter and it only serves the DELETE request that closes the specified session.

URL
DELETE https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/active-sessions?id=<session_id>
Cookies
Cookie name Description Required Values
session_id Contains the authentication token of the user Required

The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For more information on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API.

NOTE: This session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Sample request

The following command lists the Access Control Lists (ACLs):

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/acls

The user (in this example, user1) has to be a member of a group that has read and write/perform privileges for Active Sessions (/special/active_sessions). After authentication, user1 can close the active session determined by the session ID.

curl -k --user user1 --cookie-jar /tmp/cookie https://192.168.122.194/api/authentication
curl -k --cookie /tmp/cookie https://192.168.122.194/api/active-sessions?id=svc/rpokH8fD9kx6CaxNLznKx2/test:12 -X DELETE
Closing active sessions in a cluster environment

In a cluster environment, after authentication, user1 can close active sessions recorded on Search Minion nodes through the Search Master node's IP address.

curl -k --cookie /tmp/cookie https://<IP-address-of-Search-Master-SPS>/api/active-sessions?id=<session_id> -X DELETE

Active sessions recorded on the Search Local node can be closed only from the node itself.

curl -k --cookie /tmp/cookie https://<IP-address-of-Search-Local-SPS>/api/active-sessions?id=<session_id> -X DELETE

Active sessions recorded on the Search Minion node can be closed from the node itself, as well.

curl -k --cookie /tmp/cookie https://<IP-address-of-Search-Minion-SPS>/api/active-sessions?id=<session_id> -X DELETE

NOTE: The following scenarios are not supported:

  • Closing an active session recorded on Search Local node from the Search Master node.

Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Code Description Notes
400 SessionIdMissing No session ID is given in the "id" query parameter.
404 SessionCouldNotBeFound No session could be found for the given session ID. Select an ongoing session at the Active Connections page on the Web UI and give its session ID as "id" query parameter.
500 SessionTerminationFailed The session could not be terminated due to internal errors.
500 RemoteNodeInfoMissing The cluster node where the session is being recorded is missing from your primary node's configuration. For assistance, contact our Support Team.
503 SessionTerminationServiceUnavailable Session termination service is unavailable on the specific host for closing sessions. To make sure session termination service is running, login to the host CLI and issue the 'systemctl restart sessionterminationservice.service' command.
504 MinionUnavailable The minion node that is recording the session is unavailable. To get more information about the missing node, navigate to /api/cluster/status.

Manage users and usergroups locally on SPS

Contains the endpoints for managing users and usergroups locally on SPS.

URL
GET https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database
Cookies
Cookie name Description Required Values
session_id Contains the authentication token of the user Required

The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For more information on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API.

NOTE: This session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Sample request

The following command lists the endpoints of the local database.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database
Response

The following is a sample response received when listing the endpoint.

For more information on the meta object, see Message format.

{
    "items": [
        {
            "key": "groups",
            "meta": {
                "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups"
            }
        },
        {
            "key": "users",
            "meta": {
                "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users"
            }
        }
    ],
    "meta": {
        "first": "/api/configuration/aaa/acls",
        "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database",
        "last": "/api/configuration/aaa/settings",
        "next": "/api/configuration/aaa/settings",
        "parent": "/api/configuration/aaa",
        "previous": "/api/configuration/aaa/acls",
        "transaction": "/api/transaction"
    }
}
Element Description
groups Endpoint that contains local usergroups.
users Endpoint that contains local usernames.
Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Code Description Notes
401 Unauthenticated The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authenticated and the resource requires authorization to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
403 Unauthorized The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authorized to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
404 NotFound The requested object does not exist.

Manage usergroups locally on SPS

Contains the local usergroups of SPS. You can use local groups to control the privileges of SPS local and LDAP users — who can view and configure what. You can edit the group memberships here as well.

Note that currently you cannot edit the privileges (ACLs) of the groups using the REST API. If you change the privileges of a usergroup on the SPS web interface, the changes will apply to the users when they authenticate again on SPS, the privileges of active sessions are not affected.

URL
GET https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups
Cookies
Cookie name Description Required Values
session_id Contains the authentication token of the user Required

The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For more information on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API.

NOTE: This session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Sample request

The following command lists the local usergroups.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups
Response

The following is a sample response received when querying a particular usergroup endpoint.

For more information on the meta object, see Message format.

{
    "body": {
        "members": [],
        "name": "http-write"
    },
    "key": "ca2dc85730ca082ee6b5c8",
    "meta": {
        "first": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups/224696054489c27f6c5710",
        "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups/ca2dc85730ca082ee6b5c8",
        "last": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups/ca2dc85730ca082ee6b5f8",
        "next": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups/b080b1ba546232548bb1f9",
        "parent": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups",
        "previous": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups/b080b1ba546232548bb1a9",
        "transaction": "/api/transaction"
    }
}
Element Type Description
body Top level element (JSON object) Contains the properties of the usergroup.
members list Lists the names of the users belonging to the group.
name string The name of the group.
key string Top level element, contains the ID of the endpoint.
Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Code Description Notes
401 Unauthenticated The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authenticated and the resource requires authorization to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
403 Unauthorized The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authorized to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
404 NotFound The requested object does not exist.
409 NoTransaction No open Transaction is available. You must open a transaction first (for details, see Open a transaction).
Add new local usergroup

To create a new local usergroup, you have to POST the name and members of the group as a JSON object to the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups endpoint. For details, see Create a new object.

  1. Open a transaction.

    For details, see Open a transaction.

  2. Create a new usergroup.

    POST the name of the group and the list of member accounts as a JSON object to the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups endpoint. The body of the POST request should be the following. Note that you must refer to existing user accounts, and use their reference IDs, not their usernames.

    {
        "name": "new-userggroup",
        "members": ["46785097158061f46c63d0", "1362061674580df4e00620d"]
    }

    For example:

    curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups --data '{"name": "new-usergroup", "members": ["46785097158061f46c63d0", "1362061674580df4e00620d"]}'

    If the POST request is successful, the response includes a reference ID for the usergroup object.

  3. Commit your changes.

    For details, see Commit a transaction.

Delete usergroup

To delete a usergroup, you have to:

  1. Open a transaction (for details, see Open a transaction).

  2. DELETE the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups/<ID-of-the-group> endpoint. For details, see Delete an object. If the DELETE request is successful, the response includes only the meta object, for example:

    {
        "meta": {
            "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups/b080b1ba546232548bb1a9",
            "parent": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups"
        }
    }
  3. Commit your changes to actually delete the object from SPS (for details, see Commit a transaction).

Delete user from usergroup

To delete a user from a usergroup, you have to:

  1. Open a transaction (for details, see Open a transaction).

  2. Create an updated version of the usergroup object that does not include the user you want to delete.

  3. PUT the updated usergroup object to the https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups/<ID-of-the-group> endpoint. For details, see Delete an object.

  4. Commit your changes to actually delete the object from SPS (for details, see Commit a transaction).

Manage users locally on SPS

Contains the local users of SPS. You can use local users and groups to control the privileges of SPS local and LDAP users — who can view and configure what.

NOTE: The admin user is available by default and has all possible privileges. It is not possible to delete this user.

Local users cannot be managed when LDAP authentication is used. When LDAP authentication is enabled, the accounts of local users is disabled, but they are not deleted,

When using RADIUS authentication together with local users, the users are authenticated to the RADIUS server, only their group memberships must be managed locally on SPS.

For details, see Login settings.

URL
GET https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users
Cookies
Cookie name Description Required Values
session_id Contains the authentication token of the user Required

The value of the session ID cookie received from the REST server in the authentication response, for example, a1f71d030e657634730b9e887cb59a5e56162860. For more information on authentication, see Authenticate to the SPS REST API.

NOTE: This session ID refers to the connection between the REST client and the SPS REST API. It is not related to the sessions that SPS records (and which also have a session ID, but in a different format).

Sample request

The following command lists the local users.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users

The following command displays the parameters of a specific user.

curl --cookie cookies https://<IP-address-of-SPS>/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users/<ID-of-the-user>
Response

The following is a sample response received when querying the list of users.

For more information on the meta object, see Message format.

{
    "items": [
        {
            "key": "103640099357f3b14f0529a",
            "meta": {
                "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users/103640099357f3b14f0529a"
            }
        },
        {
            "key": "46785097158061f46c63d0",
            "meta": {
                "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users/46785097158061f46c63d0"
            }
        }
    ],
    "meta": {
        "first": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups",
        "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users",
        "last": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users",
        "next": null,
        "parent": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database",
        "previous": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/groups",
        "transaction": "/api/transaction"
    }
}

The following is a sample response received when querying a specific user.

{
    "body": {
        "name": "testuser",
        "password": {
            "key": "8f84d7d1-9de1-429a-a7a7-c33a61cc7419",
            "meta": {
                "href": "/api/configuration/passwords/8f84d7d1-9de1-429a-a7a7-c33a61cc7419"
            }
        },
        "password_created": 1476796261
    },
    "key": "46785097158061f46c63d0",
    "meta": {
        "first": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users/103640099357f3b14f0529a",
        "href": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users/46785097158061f46c63d0",
        "last": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users/46785097158061f46c63d0",
        "next": null,
        "parent": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users",
        "previous": "/api/configuration/aaa/local_database/users/103640099357f3b14f0529a",
        "transaction": "/api/transaction"
    }
Element Type Description
body Top level element (JSON object) Contains the properties of the user.
name string The username of the user account.
password reference A reference to a password object. To create or update passwords, see Passwords stored on SPS.
password_created integer The date when the password of the account was changed in UNIX timestamp format (for example, 1476796261).
key string Top level element, contains the ID of the user.
Status and error codes

The following table lists the typical status and error codes for this request. For a complete list of error codes, see Application level error codes.

Code Description Notes
400 SemanticError You tried to reuse a password object. You can use a password object for only one purpose, that is, you cannot reference a password object twice.
401 Unauthenticated The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authenticated and the resource requires authorization to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
403 Unauthorized The requested resource cannot be retrieved because the client is not authorized to access it. The details section contains the path that was attempted to be accessed, but could not be retrieved.
404 NotFound The requested object does not exist.
409 NoTransaction No open Transaction is available. You must open a transaction first (for details, see Open a transaction).
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